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V

irginia

C

apitol

C

onnections

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inter

2015

10

Inspired by the past, working for the future

In 2016—a year from now—the Virginia Department of

Conservation and Recreation will celebrate its 90th year in existence.

Few Virginians alive today remember its beginning, but virtually all

feel its influence and impact on the quality of life for Virginians.

In its first decade, it set out to capitalize on Virginia’s rich natural

treasures and cultural history. Between 1926 and 1936, massive

efforts were made to acquire land and to work collaboratively with the

federal government to design, build and open Shenandoah National

Park, the Blue Ridge Parkway andVirginia’s original six state parks—

Hungry Mother, Douthat, Fairy Stone, Staunton River, Westmoreland

and Seashore (now First Landing). They were big dreamers and they

accomplished a lot. These days Shenandoah entertains about 2 million

visits a year, the Blue Ridge Parkway is the most visited national park

with some 14 million annual visits and Virginia’s national award-

winning state parks enjoy about 9 million visits annually. These

parks, along with the many others in Virginia today, enhance the

quality of life for Virginians and our visitors, provide scenic habitat

for our remarkable flora and fauna, and stimulate economic activity in

nearby localities and the Commonwealth at large. Natural and cultural

tourism, and outdoor recreation, are big business.

Our state park system is coming off another record year with

nearly 9 million visits and a total economic impact of $208 million.

That is an 11.5 fold return on investment given that the system receives

about $18 million annually in general funds. Virginians are proud of

their state park system as evidenced by the more than 4,000 members

of theVirginia Association for Parks and the nearly 70 per cent support

when voters supported general obligation bond referendums in 1992

and 2002. Our system has been recognized on three occasions (1999,

2001 and 2013) as a finalist for the national gold medal that honors

state systems who have demonstrated “excellence in the field of park

and recreation management.” From 2001-2003, Virginia owned the

national gold medal.

One of the most recent accolades involves the new marina at

Occoneechee State Park near Clarksville. DCR’s consultant for

the project, Vanasse Hangen Brustlin Inc. (VHB), has received

an Engineering Excellence Award from the American Council of

Engineering Companies for design of the park’s 54-slip marina. The

award is to be presented in February.

But state parks are just a part of what DCR provides for the

Commonwealth.

Virginia’s official guide for the planning

of public outdoor

recreation and land conservation has been revised and is available

online. The Virginia Outdoors Plan, which is updated every five years,

A Report on Virginia’s Conservation & Recreation Agency

By Julie Buchanan

highlights the beautiful natural resources and historical attractions

Virginia has to offer. This is the 10th plan to be produced since the 1965

publication of “Virginia’s Common Wealth,” the first comprehensive

study of Virginia’s outdoor recreation facilities and resources. It is the

first to be completely paperless and includes a user-friendly online tool

for mapping outdoor recreation resources and conserved lands.

 This plan’s theme is “Virginia is for Outdoor Lovers,” and

recommendations focus heavily on expanding tourism opportunities

and the economy through outdoor recreation and land conservation.

First Lady Dorothy McAuliffe debuted the publication with a video

that can be viewed at

www.dcr.virginia.gov/recreational_planning/ .

Virginia’s Natural Heritage Program

, housed at DCR, is one of

the top programs of its kind. Natural heritage programs exist in all 50

states, all Canadian provinces and 18 Latin American countries. This

science-based program was presented in 1994 with the Outstanding

Natural Heritage Program Award and in 2006 with NatureServe’s

Conservation Impact Award. The program’s many contributions

include collecting new information on the natural communities

and species of Virginia, natural area protection and restoration, and

development of new technologies for biodiversity conservation.

Good decisions can only be made using current and accurate

information. A strength of the Virginia Natural Heritage Program is

that its biologists track information on 505 natural communities and

1,641 rare plants and animals in the Commonwealth. Notably, they

have discovered 313 species new to Virginia, including 36 species

never before known.

The State Natural Area Preserve System has grown to 61 preserves

and encompasses 55,300 acres protecting 441 different rare species and

natural communities. In addition to the management and restoration

of numerous rare habitats, the program has developed parking areas,

trails, boardwalks and interpretive signs at 21 preserves.

The Natural Heritage Program has data on 7,211 known locations

for rare species. Until recently, little was known about where else

these species were most likely to occur.With support from theVirginia

Tobacco Indemnification and Community Revitalization Commission,

Virginia Economic Development Partnership, the U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, and theVirginia Department of Transportation, DCR

staff is among the first in the nation to use state-of-the-art technology

to model with the highest possible levels of certainty where else

these species are most likely to occur. In addition to informing land

conservation decisions, this information is critical to saving the

economic development community time, effort and money when

planning for projects.

Helping Virginians protect their soil and water resources

is another important function of the agency. DCR’s Soil and Water

Conservation staff works with Virginia’s agricultural

community and lawn-care companies to prevent runoff

pollution from entering local waterways. Much of this

work is done in partnership with Virginia’s 47 soil and

water conservation districts.

In December, Governor Terry McAuliffe presented 10

Virginia farmers with the prestigiousVirginia Grand Basin

Clean Water Farm Award. The award honors farmers and

farm owners who have reduced nutrient pollution through

innovative practices and technologies. The Governor

presented the awards at the annual meeting of the Virginia

Association of Soil and Water Conservation Districts.

See the list of winners at www.dcr.virginia.gov/soil_and_ water/cwfa/winners.shtml .

Governor Terry McAuliffe joins Lou Ann Wallace, President of the

Virginia Association of Soil and Water Conservation Districts, and

Secretary of Natural Resources Molly Ward in presenting Willis

and Krystal Heatwole of Rockingham County with the Grand Basin

Clean Water Farm Award for the Shenandoah River basin.

Photos courtesy of DCR.